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I'd like to preface this by making clear that I am in no way bashing friendoring or DIY. If a bride is informed about what her choice entails and is ok with that then I say DIY it up. I even already know that when I get married I'm going to DIY some Sam's club flowers because frankly I prefer the look of a few stems here and there in an array of different vintage containers as opposed to expertly constructed center pieces. I know what I will be sacrificing, but the idea of a slightly wonky bouquet just doesn't bother me.
So, I've seen around here many brides complain that as soon as the word wedding is attached to their event that the price of things suddenly sky rocket to highway robbery proportions. I agree with this statement in many cases. I've had friends tell tales of getting quotes from a caterer, and then once they say the word wedding the cost suddenly doubles, or getting charged three times as much for the WHITE tent for their backyard affair. However, it isn't always an over charge, it's often them just trying to make a reasonable living.
For starters, as a self employed photographer I am not just covering my salary. I am covering advertising for my business (otherwise I don't have any work), insurance (so I can cater to your venues requirements and everyone can feel at ease), and pricey equiptment (to capture your big day). On top of this overhead I have to make a salary working a job where I am on average contracted to 2-3 weddings a month. I consider this the average as this would allow a photographer to offer their prospective clients weekend exclusivity, and accounts for the fact that many weekends in the off season simply are not booked in many cases.
While a rate of say $250 dollars an hour may seem extravagant when considering just the time spent shooting the actual wedding, there is also preparation work (consultations etc) and many many hours after the wedding spent on editing photos and designing an album if one is purchased. I'd estimate each wedding reqires give or take the same amount of work as an average work week to do the job in a manner that exceeds client expectations (which is what a great photographer will strive for). And that isn't even really including the many hours spent putting together advertising material, or maintaining a website for the business in general.
When all is said and done if I were to charge $250 dollars an hour for a ten hour wedding, this comes to a salary of about $75,000 a year (if I book 30 weddings.. for those doing the math it comes to about 62.50 an hour once the pre and post work is factored in, and we haven't yet included business overhead costs or hours spent working on basic things to maintain our business). Subtract at least ten thousand dollars of that for business expenses (this being a low end estimate of overhead costs), and I couldn't reasonably cover the costs of owning a home without a live in significant other or a roommate. In fact, I generally pick up seasonal work at a local mall around christmas to make up for the off season lull.
So, while it may seem like a gross over-charge when a photographer or DJ is charging 2,500- 3,000 dollars for your event, really they are just covering the minimal costs for this to be their full time job. If you are hiring someone who charges much less, this is not their full time job. Their attention to every detail won't be the same as someone who devotes their day to day life to this. It is a strong possibility they are not spending top dollar on their equipment. They may take longer to present you with edited images as they are likely working around the schedule of a day job, or they may cut corners in the editing process due to lack of time to devote to it.
I've addressed this on other boreds but I'll say it again, if booking a top notch photographer or hiring the perfect DJ aren't all that important to someone, I urge them to DIY or Friendor it up. Hire the guy on craigslist offering 8 hours for $400. However, this route is just not going to provide you the same result as hiring someone who lives the profession in question. It is a reasonable statement that there are going to be occasions where a bride may spend 3,000 dollars on her photography and STILL not like her pictures, but the margain for error is much narrower when working with someone who has done this job hundreds of times and who's reputation rests on doing it well, as opposed to trusting the job to someone who's giving it their first go and hoping for the best.
I just urge brides to consider all of this when making a decision. An informed decision is the best decision after all. I think different aspects of a wedding are of different importance to everyone. Some photographers and DJ's will say "don't you DARE think of using an ipod/college student photographer etc" but really it's about what's important to you as a bride. If you believe your event would be just as nice or perhaps better if you just let a custom playlist play all night, then bust out your ipod! I just occasionally get a little tired of people thinking us photographers and DJs are over charging you by an arm and a leg when really we're just trying to give you top of the line service while making a living :)
@KoalaWalla: this comes to a salary of about $75,000 a year (if I book 30 weddings.. for those doing the math it comes to about 62.50 an hour once the pre and post work is factored in, and we haven't yet included business overhead costs or hours spent working on basic things to maintain our business). Subtract at least ten thousand dollars of that for business expenses (this being a low end estimate of overhead costs), and I couldn't reasonably cover the costs of owning a home without a live in significant other or a roommate.
Wait wait wait...75,000 - 10,000 = 65,000
There are plenty of us on these boards where our household makes much less than that annually - I'm one of them - and we manage the cost of owning our home just fine. I see the point of most of your post, but acting like making 65k is noithing is really quite ridiculous, it's quite a bit more than most of your brides probably make! Particuarly considering that the US's median annual income is under 50k.
@Wonderstruck: I thought the EXACT SAME THING when I read that. But then I thought I must have misread it or maybe the OP left something out. I would love to make $65,000- at this point my fiance and I together aren't making that much. Most of the families that I know aren't making that much now.
But I do agree with some of the other things that the OP posted- thanks for making an informative post. It's always interesting to see the other side of things. I'll think twice before complaining about photography costs... although I feel like many people in MANY industries don't make as much as people think or as much as they deserve. Almost every career has overhead costs that add up.
just because some people think $65k is a good income doesnt mean that others should aspire to make only this
i feel the same way as OP does when people complain about the cost of a cake, its not only flour and milk and the same with caterers - its not only the the cost of food but the staff, labour, insurance, licenses, advertisting, training, transporation, hardware, cleanup etc before they even start to think about making a profit
as i tell hubby who is an avid and published underwater photographer - just because its in focus doesnt make it a good photo, it also takes art and skill and that also has a price
I didn't read OP's post as claiming that $65K is chump change, or dismissing it as near-poverty. She seemed to be explaining that photographers' rates aren't arbitrarily priced or overpriced and that their annual income isn't exorbitant. I don't consider $65K to be an exorbitant annual salary, particularly if the person lives in or near a major metropolitan area. "The cost of owning a home" means something hugely different to people in different cities/states/geographical regions...
Sorry to not have clarified. I live in New Jersey in an area where the average cost of a moderately sized home is between 300 and 350k with ridiculously high taxes. This actually isn't even the mostly costly area of NJ, as some areas have an "average" cost of a moderate home priced at 500k. Our house wasn't quite so extravagant, however it was twice the price of my sisters home, and she has nearly twice as much square footage and lives ten minutes outside of a city (Pittsburgh). I can therefore see how some posters might have different views concerning the cost of comfortable living considering it varies so much over the country. The national average income may be 50k, but again, this statistic takes into account areas where the average may be significantly lower and it's still a livable salary.
I also want to clarify that I was not trying to imply that I struggle to make ends meet. Between mine and my SO's salary we are comfortable considering the cost of the area that we live in. However if I wasn't living with him I would definitely be renting and probably would have to scale back on small luxuries many women tend to overspend on like pedicures, dinners with friends, and getting my hairs did. I certainly wouldn't starve however. I had only meant to imply that my salary doesn't leave me with bulging pockets at my clients expense, as I think some brides are under the impression that photogs are fat paid. <3
I agree that where you live is a HUGE factor when it comes to whether or not what you make is decent money. I lived in Wyoming for 5 years. I made everything from 15-25K a year. I've since moved to the east coast and I'm now making about 55K and let me tell you, I'm practically in the same position as I was when I was making 25K. Back then if you told me one day I'd be pulling in 55K, dollar signs would have flashed over my eyes. But I never realized how insanely inflated cost of living prices around here are. A 2 bed, 1 bath apartment in Wyoming could run you as low as $400 a month. A 2 bed, 1 bath in my area can fetch an avg. of $1400. There goes your increase in wages. Not to mention higher gas prices, longer commutes, higher prices for just about everything you put your fingers on.
I likd this post. It was very informative. Sometimes I think it's easy for a person to hear the word photographer and think they're busy at tropical sites shooting fashion models and keep their money stacked in piles in their bathtub. In the end it's an artistic career and artsy careers have a potential to be the least financially rewarding. Especially when you consider all the other costs associated with being independent.
When my OH and I marry, he'll be earning around $36,000 a year, and I'll be earning about $9,000 as I'll be a PhD student with fees of $6000 per year to pay, working 40 hours a week on my studies, and an additional 20 hours a week at my part-time jobs. So our joint income will be around $45,000. House prices in our area average approx $400,000 for a very small 2 bedroom terrace (I've not been to the US but am under the impression that properties are more generously proportioned than here in the UK). Our bills will likely total an additional $800 at a conservative estimate.
So I would love to do 2-3 weddings a month on the basis of 40 hours per wedding and take home $65,000 a year...
I live in Massachusetts, one of the most expensive states in the country and $65,000/yr for 2-3 work weeks a month and off months would still be an extremely good wage. Photographers have the right to charge what they wish, and I'd rather pay for quality when it comes to the photos. Judging by this post, there is a pretty healthy living in it if you're working on a regular basis.
I agree with KatyElle although it is interesting to hear from a pro's perspective.
contrary to what the thread title says, according to the OP... photographers are making MORE than i though... not less.
@rosworms: Ditto! I never knew there was the potential for that much money, I thought it would be much less.
we are paying our photographers about $410 an hour. We receive a lot with our package and I think paying $4500 is totally worth it becuase I do understand the cost and time that goes into it. I'm even getting our photographers a gift after the wedding to show our apreciation for them
by the way, OP, thanks for the post! It was interesting hearing it from a different persective
OP is from NJ, 65K is nothing in NJ, you probably can't even buy a two bedroom condo on that salary. Most photographers don't make a decent living considering the hours they work, it's just the facts by the numbers (and I see them published in trade magazines). Also, 10K for business expenses is extremely low. To be properly setup to be a pro wedding photographer you need about 10-15K worth of equipment. Last, OP didn't mention setting up an IRA or 401K or other benefits. Being self employed you pay all of that our of what you make. The take home after all that is probably less than 50K, and that is assuming you CAN book 30 weddings.
Also, to the OP, if you have to justify your costs like this you are targeting the wrong market. You need to go after a market that values photography as an art, values the skill you bring and is not price sensitive. These same people wonder why a haircut costs more than the cost of the scissors because they don't have any value for the skill of a true professional.
@Gabrielle123: You are just referring to the session time, and not counting the post processing, and any other overhead they have. Are they giving you a CD in a custom case? Well those cost too...
Also, to the OP, if you have to justify your costs like this you are targeting the wrong market. You need to go after a market that values photography as an art, values the skill you bring and is not price sensitive. These same people wonder why a haircut costs more than the cost of the scissors because they don't have any value for the skill of a true professional.
I can appreciate the art of something and still not shell out ridiculous amounts of $$$ for it. Let’s be realistic, a photographer can charge 15k for your big day and have breathtaking photos and I can appreciate what they do and how much time/effort/artistic ability is put into it, but I may not go with that photographer because while I appreciate art, I also appreciate having my bills paid and a little change in my pocket at the end of the month.
Also- “is not price sensitive”… I think everyone should be a little price sensitive, that is just my opinion of course, but carefully considering price before making a big purchase is never a bad thing.
@Amanda_Rae: Seriously. I'm not going to shell out 600 bucks for a haircut because I appreciate the art form. A good "artiste" will have something for everyone, even the price sensitive.
@Amanda_Rae: your 15K example is a little extreme. OP is talking about people paying market prices for photography vs DIY, Friendors, students, newbies, and non pros....that have a fancy camera.
@User876, I was just about to post that I am SHOCKED how many people seem to think 65k is an exorbitant yearly wage for a high cost area like NJ. Once I pay taxes I think what my boyfriend and I pay in bills alone probably eats up the entirety of the income I've mapped out above. Like I said in my post, I'd be renting and never leaving my apartment for lack of funds if I didn't live with a significant other who also makes a decent living. Or you know, my rate would just be higher. :)
I also did completely forget to mention benefits and savings, and definitely gave a very conservative figure in terms of business expeses. I was mostly getting at the "average year" once someone is already established, has a decent kit that they only need to upgrade minimally here and there. But equipment upgrades, on top of advertising fees, web hosting, general supplies, etc, you're right in stating that I undershot myself.
As for targeting the wrong market, I generally don't break down my price this much to a bride who balks at my rate. At least I haven't in the past several years. I've come to the understanding that most of these ladies just need to be told that maybe I'm not the photographer for them. I mostly posted this on here after seeing a conversation where a few bees where expressing concern for "over priced" wedding industry professionals. My hope is that next time someone feels tempted to think "$250 (or 3 or 4 hundred as the case may be) an hour! Who in their right mind asks for that kind of money?" they will possibly think twice having a general idea where it all actually goes and what it's really buying them. Or at the very least maybe they'll understand what they potentially sacrifice hiring someone who charges $50 an hour.
@KoalaWalla: yeah salaries are much lower in most of the country,and you can make a better living. Remember the top 2% of American's make 200K or more per household. It's not uncommon here for young 30 somethings in NJ to make 100K each, and get married, and it's still barely enough to buy a nice 4 bedroom house in North Jersey, pay the 15-20K a yr of property taxes, and raise a family of 4.
Regarding the market, you can eliminate the deal seekers by posting starting points on your website. I know some photographers that double their prices once they hit their target number of weddings for the yr.
@USER876: well, it is just an example... although I have heard of photographers charging that much. I am not saying there is anything wrong with DIY photographers, either. We went with a professional, but even the professionals started somewhere. They were all students, part time, picked it up as a hobby type people at some point. I just think that, as a photographer who needs to make ends meet ( like the OP is suggesting), your "target audience" should be the client at hand... whoever that may be.
@KatyElle: exactly!
@Amanda_Rae: There is nothing wrong with those people just starting out, but the expectation sometimes is for a pro to work for that much money, and if they did, frankly, they would be out of business. The biggest mistake of newcomers is undercutting the rest of the market by a huge margin. They don't price for profit, have no idea how to run a business, and have to work off volume. They get overwhelmed, and tired of slaving hours and hours for minimum wage and hearing the phone ring off the hook of people asking and asking when their CD will be ready because they are behind....and they end up closing up shop. I hear these stories too often.....
The photography business is lucrative for those who do it well. I think that's why some of the established photos in my town say that there are always a bunch of newbies at their industry meet ups each quarter.
I love my photographer. I'm happy to pay her because I love her style, though she is one of the more expensive photogs in town. However, there are times when it's hard to see her dressed head to toe in Anthropologie and to run into her at the shoe boutique where I'm just window shopping and she's buying.
It's also hard to see another photog friend rent a Sperry tent for her child's third birthday party. But, she's talented and there's a lot of old money in this area, so she's got plenty of clients.
I'll own my baggage. I'm a saver and can be a worry wart at times about money. I also chose to work in academia, where having a graduate degree and ten+ years of experience means you get something that slightly resembles the salary that the business and engineering students are getting fresh out of undergrad.
BTW, I grew up in northern NJ, just outside the city and lived in Boston for years. The cost of living in both areas is insane. I knew that working in education, I would never be able to own a condo (never ever dreamed of a home!) or live without roommates. Ever. Those are difficult places to live if you are in a "helping" profession.
I don't think that this is something solely related to the wedding industry. I think it has to do with anyone who runs their own business where they determine what they charge. The general public will just assume that if it's more than they expected to pay that it's inflated.
I am more than willing to pay a reasonable amount (what is average for my area) to a photographer I like. As someone who is self employed I know the amount of work & money that goes into my job that clients never see and will never understand.
@Jeannine @ Small Chic: Most of those things may not be paid for in cash. I know that in my profession there are loads of people who look the part, drive fancy cars and spend money without thinking about it at all but they are in deep debt. Deep debt like unpaid taxes for years, like everything is on credit cards, they are just living from deal to deal.
This thread further strengthens my thought that I don't ever want to live in New Jersey.
@Bubu82 HA! I wish I could escape the clutches of this horrible state.
@KoalaWalla: In my opinion your post comes across as whiny.
If you really want to play the "I'm underappreciated and don't make as much as you think"....here we go. I have a PhD in Biology, I teach at a community college. I get paid $2,600 per class I teach. Divide that by 16 weeks for a semester and we're at $162.50 a week. I have 3 hours of class time, plus a required hour for office hours, plus prep-time (3 hours) and grading time (3 hours), so we are looking at say 10 hours a week (that's per class). Which brings that $162.50 a week to $16.25 an hour. How is your $62.50 looking now? And yes, I do usually teach in the summer, so it's not like I have months off at a time.
Sorry, if I offend folks. I'm sure I'll get blasted for this. I don't begruge anyone the salary they make. We all make choices in life. Since your are self employed you do get to set the rate you feel is reasonable for your work (something most of us do not get to do). It is also reasonable for customers to decide what they are willing or not willing to pay for that service. I think it's fair to say that most of the ladies/gents on this site are doing the best with what they have.
@USER876 OP is from NJ, 65K is nothing in NJ, you probably can't even buy a two bedroom condo on that salary.
I have to disagree with this. I bought a 2-bedroom condo at the height of the market on a salary significantly less than $65K. One very big thing to take into consideration with thinking about prices in NJ is where you are located. I live in Central Jersey at the Shore. Our prices are pretty steep. And they only get higher the closer you get to NYC.
But, the OP is from South Jersey and their prices are far lower than anything in Central to North Jersey.
I am not one to balk at the prices photographers charge. I know they are getting paid for a lot more than just their time. But claiming that one can barely survive on $50K - $65K in NJ is a little extreme, and honestly, insulting to those who actually do it.
I'm afraid this thread might have unintentionally done more harm than good with the OP living in NJ - $65,000 sounds like a lot to most people, but I don't think most pros come even close to that.
I'll use NC as a more standard example:
Say an average priced pro wedding photographer here books 30 weddings (40-60 hours of total work if not more, especially if there are bridals or engagement shoots with that) at a rate of around $2,500 each (a pretty average price point for pro NC photographers). Keep in mind that 30 weddings is a lot of weddings and many pros aren't able to book that many. That's a gross income of $75,000. I know from experience that I'm already at close to $15,000 in expenses and it's only September - expenses include new equipment (a pro lens can be $1,000-$3,000, pro cameras $2500-$6000, not to mention lighting), software, equipment upkeep, memory cards, batteries, shipping products, monthly fees for website hosting, memberships to pro photo organizations with annual dues, equipment and liability insurance, annual fees for filing paperwork with the state, the list goes on. So let's say after those expenses we're at $60,000 gross. Now tax that by around 30% and we have around $40,000. Tax that again for the 12% self employment tax and we're left with around $35,000. And that math doesn't consider other expenses like the toll we take on our cars, clothing, feeding ourselves, ordering sample albums and prints, and other miscellaneous expenses.
So $35,000 for 30 weddings which for most pros include 40-60 hrs of work each comes out to about $23/hr. I don't think anyone would say that's an exorbitant wage for someone with a specialized skill set.
I think the point to take away is that *good* pro photographers spend a lot more time editing than people think. Knowing a thing or two about photoshop I can appreciate how much work a good photog puts into a single picture.
Good editing comes with experience and education. That is why it is worth it to spend more $ on a pro rather than a friend who thinks editing photos is making them black and white and cropping them.
OP, @BeeM: & @eloping: I totally gree with you guys.
Some Bee's seem to get really resentful when photographers are adamant about sticking to their packages and seem to think cause their are self employed they should suck it up. While I don't think there is anything wrong with being upfront about your budget or trying remove items from package you my not need (to negotiate the price down), but a photographer is fully within their rights to not want to take your business.
There's a photographer for every price point and I think that the main problem is that some people just have a hard time accepting their budget limitations and want to pass that one to someone else. I value photograhy it is a priority for me but I'm not gonna break the bank nor my potential photographers balls either.
@BeeM: I agree with you. I think that $65k a year sounds huge, and for people like me who have lived in a small town their whole lives it's hard to grasp that that much money isn't a lot in some areas (I'm sure it is, it's just a really foreign concept to me). I know, however, that there is no way my photog makes that much money. She's been doing this for years, and only this year quit her full time job to take on photography full time. I know she just bought new equipment and is working on making a new website. I can't imagine how much time must be going into making a brand new website and editing all those photos on the weekdays! I bet she works more than 40 hours a week, too. $35k sounds more reasonable to my area and is probably more accurate for most photogs.
OP, I think you made a good point, but unfortunately your location seems to have skewed the views against you, since a lot of us grew up in households that made less income combined than $65k.
Our photographer is our friend, and let's note that it's not because we are cheap/on a tight budget, our budget is by no means little. We went with our friendor because he wanted to do it for us and we love his top notch work and know we can rely on him. We also DIY-ed our top notch 4-layered invitations designed by our friendor. We did not go the DIY/friendor route because these "weren't important to us" we did it because we wanted high quality work from friends who happened to be in the business and offered to help.
Our photographer friendor got his start by offering FREE wedding photography on Craigslist so he could build his porfolio. Had brides listened to the OP's advice, he'd never have gotten the chance to launch his very successful business. I don't think many brides would be willing to pay for an unexperience photographer and everyone needs to start some where. I'm sure you did.
EDIT: Sorry, I know OP didn't mean to offend anyone. I just wanted to get this off my chest.
i am 100% with you, i too am a freelance wedding photographer and people question why i charge what i do.......
when i first started photographing weddings i did it cheap to build both my confidence and portfolio, but i was working for next to nothing.....here is a run down of the first few weddings i did.....
consultation 20 miles away................2 hours and £10 petrol
wedding shoot...............6 hours..........and £10 petrol
Editing images...........20 hours
sent them the disc of 300 pics for them to choose 100 to go inside a storybook
designed 80 pages from scratch in PS for storybook.....spreading those 100 images over 80 pages...............20 hours
paid for the storybook..............£70
delivered the book................1 hour and £10 petrol.
i charged £300 for this wedding
Did the maths......
time in total, including consultation, wedding shoot, travel time, editing, designing pages and delivery.......
49 hours
total cost to me to deliver the Bride and groom there package....
includes petrol and cost of book....
£100
divide £100 by 49 hours........just over £2 per hour.......!!!!!!!!
and people think we charge too much, how many people would take responsibility of someones wedding pictures for £2 per hour? street cleaners get more than this.
i obviously charge more than this now.....and when i am asked why i say
'because i am worth it! ' take it or leave it.
the worst clients are friends that expect mates rates......
i now charge enough to not have to do many weddings per year to make it worth it for me.
i was photographing 30+ weddings per year and barely scraping by.....(but i do have a day job too)
i now only have to do 5-6 and still bring in the same money as what i had to work 30....
@yellowshoe: I don't think that was the point at all, though! I think the point was that people see the take home amount that photographers make/charge, and don't realize just how expensive it is to pay yourself a salary, insurance (health & prof), retirement, equipment, software, website, back-up equipment, etc. Most photographers take other jobs, assist, etc before they start, and up their prices fairly quickly. I think the point was that while charging $3000+ for "one day" of work may seem like they're making bank, there's much more to it than that.
@tee22: Thanks for clarifying, but I got the point. Like I said in my edit, I just wanted to vent about the part of her vent that bothered me. In case you missed it she said:
I've addressed this on other boreds but I'll say it again, if booking a top notch photographer or hiring the perfect DJ aren't all that important to someone, I urge them to DIY or Friendor it up. Hire the guy on craigslist offering 8 hours for $400. However, this route is just not going to provide you the same result as hiring someone who lives the profession in question.
I know she didn't mean to offend anyone, but that statement really rubbed me the wrong way. Since I read that to say: if you don't think a photographer is important then use your low quailty friendor or DIY it yourself. When my friendor could be Annie Leibovitz for all you know.
Most wedding photographers that I know started out having another job and did not expect that the few weddings they could book during the year would pay their full salary at first. I agree photography's a lot of work and consultation and editing hours should be considered but I don't think it's reasonable to just expect people to pay for your off season. If you're good enough to charge those prices sure, charge what people will pay, but to argue you can only work 30 weeks during the year so people should have to pay more just seems illogical. That's expecting 22 weeks of vacation time, great if you can swing it but silly to argue it's a full time job at that point.
You get paid $65,000/year for working 30 weeks a year??
Sorry, I don't feel bad for you. And I too live in one of the most expensive real estate markets.
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